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Ok. Got itUS equity markets rallied strongly as US elections concluded with a convincing win for the Republican party. Read the November 2024 international market review.
A new administration
US equity markets rallied strongly as US elections concluded with a convincing win for the Republican party and presidential candidate Donald Trump. The party won control of the Senate and the House of Representatives, delivering the party both a strong mandate and the means to deliver. While US equity markets, in particular small cap counters, celebrated the prospect of tax cuts and lighter regulation, US bond markets weighed the possibility and impact of higher tariffs, higher inflation, and larger fiscal deficits. Emerging markets, including China, retreated as the prospect of higher tariffs and a stronger US dollar weighed on sentiment.
A 60-day ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah moderated geopolitics tensions in the Middle East, while the added prospect of increased supply of oil under a Trump administration saw the oil price decline by 0,3% over the month, down 5,3% year to date. Gas prices increased more than 20% over the month after a large Australian plant closure, cold weather in Europe and a further reduction of Russian gas supplies to the region.
US headline inflation increased to 2,6% y-o-y in October, broadly in line with expectations, while core inflation remained steady at 3,3%. Producer prices printed at 2,4% from 1,9% the prior month, coming in ahead of expectations. Data for the US personal consumption expenditure price index (PCE) was recorded at 2,3% from a multi-year low of 2,1% the prior month, printing in line with expectations. The annual rate for core PCE (the Fed’s preferred measure of inflation) increased to 2,8%. Disinflation appears to be slowing, ahead of reaching the inflation target. The US Federal Reserve (US Fed) cut the policy rate by 25bps with a unanimous decision, in line with market expectations. Federal Reserve Chair, Jerome Powell, resisted being drawn into comments about the impact of the new administration on inflation and the path of interest rates, rather focusing on data dependence. Markets, nonetheless, pulled back expectations for the interest rate cutting cycle.
Chinese inflation printed at 0,3% over the year from 0,4% the prior month, suggesting ongoing weakness in domestic demand. In early November, the National People’s Congress (NPC) Standing Committee meeting unveiled a multi-year local government debt swap programme. While welcome, the announcement still underwhelmed the market and was light on details for direct support for consumers and the property market.
Germany’s coalition government, led by chancellor, Olaf Scholz, collapsed in November, with snap elections now called for February 2025. A struggling German economy makes for a difficult backdrop for the untimely political uncertainty. Inflation for the Euro area increased to 2,3% y-o-y from 2,0% the previous month, as lower energy prices roll off the yearly numbers. UK inflation printed at a six-month high of 2,3% in October from 1,7% the previous month, exceeding expectations. The Bank of England (BoE) delivered a 25bps interest rate cut, alongside cautious messaging.
The Bloomberg Global Aggregate Bond index delivered a modest 0,3%, bringing the return year to date to a marginal 0,5%. Despite upward pressure throughout the month the US 10-year bond yield ended the month at a broadly similar level of 4,2%. Gold consolidated after a period of strength, weakening by 3,3% in November and bringing the returns since the start of the year to 28,7%. The US dollar gained 1,7% in November, helping the greenback appreciate by 4,3% year to date on a trade weighted basis.
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Nedgroup Private Wealth (Pty) Ltd and its subsidiaries (Nedbank Private Wealth) issued this communication. Nedgroup Private Wealth is a subsidiary of Nedbank Group Limited, the holding company of Nedbank Limited. ‘Subsidiary’ and ‘holding company’ have the same meanings as in the Companies Act, 71 of 2008, and include foreign entities registered in terms of the act. There is an inherent risk in investing in any financial product. The information in this communication, including opinions, calculations, projections, monetary values and interest rates, are guidelines or estimations and for illustration purposes only. Nedbank Private Wealth is not offering or inviting anyone to conclude transactions and has no obligation to update the information in this communication. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information, Nedbank Private Wealth and its employees, directors and agents accept no liability, whether direct, indirect or consequential, arising from any reliance on this information or from any action taken or transaction concluded as a result. Subsequent transactions are subject to the relevant terms and conditions, and all risks, including tax risk, lie with you. Nedbank Private Wealth recommends that, before concluding transactions, you obtain tax, accounting, financial and legal advice. Nedbank Private Wealth includes the following entities: |
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